Public Disclosure and Private Capital

Oct 8, 2025

Clemens Otto

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This paper analyzes a model of firms' decisions to publicly disclose information and investors' incentives to provide private capital to non-disclosing firms. In this model, (i) disclosure externalities and scope for welfare-improving policy interventions arise via a financing channel; (ii) interdependencies between firms' disclosure strategies emerge even if all information is independent across firms (i.e., without information spillovers); (iii) the equilibrium levels of disclosure and private capital provision are socially inefficient; and (iv), whereas mandatory disclosure rules are strictly worse than not having any regulation, taxes and subsidies on disclosing and supplying outside capital can improve efficiency.

Clemens Otto

Clemens Otto

Singapore Management University